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ULTIMATE TRAVEL GUIDE

Traveling to Morocco with EF Ultimate Break

Morocco: ancient medinas, endless desert, and a culture unlike anywhere else

  • A country that defies easy description: Morocco is the product of centuries of cultural layering—traditional Islamic life, indigenous Berber traditions, and the remnants of Spanish and French colonialism all woven together into something completely its own. You’ll feel it in the architecture, taste it in the food, and hear it in the call to prayer echoing across a city that’s been standing for over a thousand years.

  • Cities that pull you in and don’t let go: Marrakesh is loud, colorful, and completely intoxicating. Fez is older than most countries and still feels alive in every alleyway. Chefchaouen is painted entirely in shades of blue and tucked into the Rif Mountains. Each city on this trip has its own personality, and none of them are anything like what you’ve seen before.

  • The Sahara, for real: Sleeping in a desert camp under a sky full of stars, waking up for sunrise over the dunes, and racing through the Erg Chebbi sand dunes in a 4x4 are the kinds of experiences that don’t translate well into words or photos. You just have to be there.

  • Food, markets, and making things with your hands: Moroccan food is fragrant, generous, and deeply tied to the culture around it. The souks are an experience in themselves. And if you want to go deeper, a cooking class will have you making tagine and couscous from scratch.

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Language

Morocco’s official languages are Arabic and Amazigh (Berber), and French is widely spoken in cities and tourist areas. In northern Morocco, Spanish is also common. English is increasingly understood in major destinations, but learning a few words in Darija—Moroccan Arabic—goes a long way and will earn you genuine warmth from locals.

Marhaba (Mar-ha-ba): Welcome / Hello

Shukran (Shook-ran): Thank you

La bas (La-bass): How are you / I’m fine (used constantly, for both question and answer)

Bslama (Bis-la-ma): Goodbye

Bsaha (Bis-sa-ha): Cheers / To your health

Wach kat-hder Ingliziya?: Do you speak English?

Bshhal?: How much does this cost?

Souk: Market

Medina: The old walled city, found in every major Moroccan city

Riad: A traditional Moroccan house built around a central courtyard, often converted into a hotel

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Currency & tipping culture

Morocco uses the Moroccan Dirham (MAD). Cash is king here, especially in souks, smaller restaurants, and local cafes. Credit cards are accepted at larger hotels and some restaurants, but having dirhams on hand makes daily life much easier. Tipping is expected and appreciated across most service interactions.

  • Money: Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10 dirhams. Bills: 20, 50, 100, 200 dirhams.
  • Credit and debit cards are accepted at larger hotels and some restaurants. For souks, street food, and local cafes, cash is essential.
  • ATMs are available in cities and larger towns. Notify your bank before traveling to avoid blocked transactions.

Tipping tips:

  • Restaurants: 10% is a generous and appreciated gesture. In smaller local spots, rounding up is fine.
  • Cafes and street food: Rounding up or leaving small change is a kind gesture.
  • Taxis: Agree on a price before you get in, or make sure the meter is running. Rounding up at the end is standard.
  • Hotels: A few dirhams per bag for porters and per day for housekeeping is appreciated.
  • Local guides: 50–100 MAD per person for a half or full day is a respectful and welcome gesture.
  • Souk vendors: Tipping doesn’t apply here, but bargaining does. It’s expected, it’s part of the culture, and it’s genuinely fun once you get the hang of it.

Transportation

Getting around Morocco is pretty simple and straightforward. Here’s what the country’s transport landscape looks like more broadly.

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PRIVATE COACH

The most luxe way to get around. Morocco’s intercity roads pass through some of the most dramatic scenery in North Africa—the High Atlas Mountains, the Ziz River Valley, and the desert plains approaching the Sahara. The views out the window are half the experience.

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4x4 VEHICLES

Excursions through the Sahara Desert are best explored by a 4x4. You can rent one and race through the Erg Chebbi dunes.

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TAXIS

Two types exist in Morocco—petit taxis (small, for short trips within a city) and grand taxis (larger, for longer distances). Always agree on a price before you get in.

WALKING

Morocco’s medinas are best explored on foot. They’re also not designed for vehicles, so in many cases walking is the only option. Wear comfortable shoes and embrace getting a little lost.

TRAINS

Morocco has a reliable national rail network connecting major cities like Casablanca, Rabat, Fez, and Marrakesh.

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Morocco’s iconic destinations

From the red walls of Marrakesh to the blue streets of Chefchaouen, these are the places that make a Morocco bucket list worth every penny.

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Marrakesh

Morocco’s most famous city and, in many languages, the word for Morocco itself. The Red City is loud, colorful, and completely alive—ancient mosques, ornate palaces, and a souk so vast it has its own postal code. It’s the kind of place that overwhelms you in the best possible way.

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Fez

One of the world’s oldest cities and Morocco’s cultural and spiritual heart. The medina of Fez el-Bali is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the largest car-free urban area in the world—a labyrinth of alleyways, mosques, tanneries, and souks that has barely changed in a thousand years.

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Chefchaouen

Tucked into the Rif Mountains in northern Morocco, the Blue City is exactly what it sounds like—a medina painted in every shade of blue imaginable. It’s one of the most photographed places in Africa, and in person it’s even better than the pictures.

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Tangier

Morocco’s northern gateway, perched where the Atlantic meets the Mediterranean. A city of writers, artists, and traders for centuries, Tangier has a cosmopolitan, slightly mysterious energy that sets it apart from everywhere else on the trip.

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Casablanca

Morocco’s largest city and its economic capital. The Hassan II Mosque—one of the largest in the world, built on a platform extending over the Atlantic Ocean—is one of the most extraordinary pieces of architecture you’ll see anywhere.

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Rabat

Morocco’s actual capital, and one of its most underrated cities. The Mausoleum of Mohammed V, the Kasbah of the Udayas, and the Andalusian Gardens make for a genuinely beautiful stop on the way to Casablanca.

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Traveler photos from Morocco

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Morocco travel reviews

Our travelers love visiting Morocco, and they aren’t afraid to tell us.

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Our trips to Morocco

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