Traveling to Peru with EF Ultimate Break
Peru: Ancient wonders meet epic adventure
Bucket-list status: Peru’s UNESCO World Heritage site, Machu Picchu, and archaeological sites like Sacsayhuaman ruins, Ollantaytambo ruins, and the Sacred Valley offer a window into the ancient Inca civilization.
Adventurer’s paradise: Trek the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, hike Rainbow Mountain, or try sandboarding Huacachina.
Cultural immersion: Wander Cuzco’s cobblestone streets, browse the vibrant San Pedro Market, explore colonial architecture built on Inca land, and experience a mix of indigenous and Spanish influences.
World-class cuisine: Whether you’re sipping a pisco sour, trying ceviche, or sampling street food like anticuchos and causa, the Lima food scene is unforgettable.
Surprisingly affordable: Meals, accommodations, and tours offer great value, especially outside of peak season. Peru for first timers is accessible and budget-friendly, making it ideal for young travelers.
What makes Peru special: It has something for everyone. History buffs get ancient ruins. Thrill-seekers get high-altitude treks. Foodies get world-class Peruvian cuisine. And everyone gets stunning landscapes.
Language
Spanish is the official language of Peru, though Quechua and Aymara are also widely spoken in the highlands. Many people in tourist areas speak some English, but learning a few basic Spanish phrases will enhance your experience and show respect for the local culture.
Currency & tipping culture
Peru uses the Peruvian Sol (PEN), though US dollars are accepted in many tourist areas. Credit cards are widely accepted in cities, but cash is essential for markets, small restaurants, and rural areas. Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory.
- Banknotes: S/10, S/20, S/50, S/100, S/200. Coins: S/0.10 to S/5.
- Credit cards are accepted in most places, but cash is preferred at markets, small cafes, and rural areas.
- ATMs are common in cities and towns—watch for withdrawal fees.
- Exchange rates fluctuate, so check current rates. Airport exchanges are convenient but may have higher fees.
Tipping tips:
- Restaurants: 10% is standard if service isn’t included.
- Cafes and bars: Rounding up or leaving small change is appreciated.
- Taxis: Not expected, but rounding up is polite.
- Hotels: 1–2 soles per bag for porters; 5–10 soles per day for housekeeping.
- Tour Guides: 10–20 soles per person for day tours; more for multi-day treks like the Inca Trail.
Transportation
Peru’s transportation network connects major cities and remote destinations through a mix of buses, trains, taxis, and domestic flights. Getting around is relatively straightforward, though travel times can be long due to mountainous terrain.
Taxis are everywhere, but always use registered taxis or apps like Uber, Cabify, or Beat—avoid unmarked cabs and discuss fare beforehand.
Long-distance buses are comfortable and affordable. Companies like Cruz del Sur and Oltursa offer reclining seats, meals, and sleeper buses for overnight.
The train to Machu Picchu is a scenic ride through the Sacred Valley. PeruRail and Inca Rail operate from Cuzco and Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes.
Cities like Cuzco, Arequipa White City, and Lima are walkable and best explored on foot. Be prepared for hills, cobblestones, and high altitude.
Quick flights connect Lima to Cuzco, Arequipa, Puerto Maldonado (for the Amazon), and other cities. They’re a time-saver for long distances.
Peru’s iconic destinations
From ancient ruins to Amazon jungles, Peru offers unforgettable experiences at every turn.
Can’t-miss Peruvian experiences
Trek the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu
The Inca Trail is a multi-day trek through cloud forests, mountain passes, and ancient ruins, culminating on a sunrise arrival at Machu Picchu. It’s challenging but incredibly rewarding. Note: Inca Trail permits sell out months in advance, and when to hike the trail matters—closures occur every February for maintenance.
Hike Rainbow Mountain
One of the most Instagrammed spots in Peru. The Vinicunca trek is a high-altitude day hike that rewards you with surreal, striped peaks. Bring layers—it’s cold up there.
Explore the Sacred Valley
The Sacred Valley of Peru is dotted with Inca ruins, traditional villages, and terraced hillsides. Don’t miss the Ollantaytambo ruins, a massive fortress that’s still partially inhabited.
Discover Cuzco
Wander Plaza de Armas, visit the Sacsayhuaman ruins, and browse the San Pedro Market for local crafts and snacks. Beware of altitude sickness. Sip coca tea to adjust.
Sandboard in Huacachina
Sandboarding Huacachina is pure adrenaline. This desert oasis is surrounded by massive dunes perfect for boarding or dune buggy rides.
Wander Arequipa
Arequipa White City is nicknamed from the white volcanic stone used in its colonial buildings. The city is beautiful, walkable, and a great base for exploring Colca Canyon.
Dive into the food scene
Take a Lima food tour through local markets, try Peruvian street food, or splurge on a meal at Central Restaurant Lima or Maido Lima.
What’s the weather like in Peru?
May–September (dry season)
This is the best time to visit Peru for trekking and outdoor adventures. The dry season means clear skies, warm days, and cool nights—perfect for the Inca Trail, Rainbow Mountain, and Machu Picchu. Expect crowds and higher prices.
April & October (shoulder season)
This season offers a sweet spot: decent weather, fewer tourists, and better prices. You’ll still get mostly clear days, and you’ll have an easier time avoiding crowds at Machu Picchu. This is a great time for first timers who want a balanced experience.
November–March (rainy season)
The rainy season brings afternoon showers and lush, green landscapes. It’s the cheapest time to visit Peru, with lower hotel rates and fewer tourists. However, the Inca Trail closures happen every February for maintenance, so plan accordingly.
When is the cheapest time to visit Peru?
If you’re looking to experience Peru without peak-season prices, timing makes all the difference. Here’s when you’ll find the best value.
What to eat in Peru?
Peruvian cuisine is one of the most exciting food scenes on the planet. From coastal ceviche to hearty highland stews, it reflects the country’s diverse geography and rich cultural history. Whether you’re dining at a top restaurant or grabbing street food, every meal is an experience.
Safety in Peru
Peru is very safe for tourists as millions of travelers visit Peru every year without incident. However, like any destination, it’s important to stay aware and take precautions. Petty theft can happen in crowded areas, so keep an eye on your belongings.
Peru scams to avoid: fake tour operators, overcharging in taxis, and distraction theft.
When it comes to hiking and overall exploring the towns, altitude sickness is a real concern in Cuzco, Machu Picchu, and other highland areas. Make sure to give yourself time to acclimatize, drink plenty of water, avoid alcohol, and take it easy. Coca tea is also a good traditional remedy.
Lastly, tap water in Peru is not safe to drink. Stick to bottled water and avoid ice in drinks unless you’re at a reputable restaurant.
Your safety is our top priority
Traveling with EF Ultimate Break means you’re not exploring Peru alone—you’ve got a full support system making sure you feel comfortable, informed, and protected every step of the way.
Traveler photos from Peru
Peru travel reviews
Our travelers love visiting Peru, and they aren’t afraid to tell us.
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