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ULTIMATE TRAVEL GUIDE

Traveling to Turkey with EF Ultimate Break

Where two worlds meet

  • Europe x Asia: Turkey is the only country that spans two continents, and that duality shows up everywhere—in the food, the architecture, the music, and the energy of its cities.

  • History you can actually touch: The Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, the ancient ruins of Ephesus—Turkey has been at the center of some of the world’s most significant civilizations, and the evidence is everywhere.

  • A food scene worth the trip alone: Turkish cuisine is one of the great culinary traditions of the world. Fresh ingredients, bold spices, and a breakfast culture so serious it deserves its own itinerary.

  • Landscapes that don't look real: Cappadocia’s fairy chimneys and cave-carved valleys look like something out of a fantasy novel. Hot air balloons drifting over the horizon at sunrise? That’s just a Tuesday morning in Turkey.

  • A city like no other: Istanbul is chaotic, beautiful, and completely electric. Bazaars, Bosphorus cruises, rooftop views, and a nightlife scene that keeps going long after you think it should have stopped.

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Language

Turkish is the official language of Turkey, spoken by about 85 million people. It’s a unique language with its own alphabet (Latin-based since 1928) and a structure that’s quite different from European languages—but don't let that intimidate you. In Istanbul and major tourist areas, English is widely spoken.

Hello: Merhaba (mehr-HAH-bah)

Thank you: Teşekkür ederim (teh-shek-KUR eh-deh-REEM)

Please: Lütfen (LUUT-fen)

Where is...?: ...nerede? (neh-REH-deh)

Cheers!: Şerefe! (sheh-REH-feh)

Yes / No: Evet / Hayır (EH-vet / HY-yur)

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Currency & tipping culture

Turkey uses the Turkish Lira (TRY / ₺). Cash is useful to have on hand, especially for street food, smaller shops, and local markets—though credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger stores. ATMs are easy to find in cities, but watch for transaction fees from your home bank.

  • Currency: Turkish Lira (₺)

  • Credit cards: Widely accepted in cities and tourist areas; carry cash for markets and street vendors

  • ATMs: Common in Istanbul and major cities; less reliable in rural areas

  • Currency exchange: Available at airports, banks, and exchange offices (PTT and private bureaus often offer competitive rates)

Tipping guidelines:

  • Restaurants: 10–15% is standard and appreciated; check if service is already included

  • Cafés & bars: Rounding up or leaving small change is fine

  • Taxis: Not required, but rounding up to the nearest lira is common

  • Hotels: ₺20–50 per bag for porters; a similar amount per day for housekeeping is a kind gesture

  • Tour guides: Around $5–10 USD per person for a day tour is a good benchmark

Transportation

Istanbul is a big city, and getting around takes a little planning—but the infrastructure is solid and there are plenty of options. Between the metro, trams, ferries, and taxis, you can get just about anywhere without too much hassle.

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METRO & TRAM

Grab and Gojek are widely used for affordable, metered rides. Download the apps before you arrive. Blue Bird taxis are reputable and metered. Avoid unmarked taxis that may overcharge.

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FERRIES

One of the best ways to experience Istanbul is by ferry across the Bosphorus. They’re affordable, frequent, and the views are unbeatable. Ferries also connect Istanbul to the Princes’ Islands.

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TAXIS

Widely available and metered. Make sure the meter is running when you get in, or agree on a price beforehand. Ride-hailing apps like BiTaksi are a reliable alternative.

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INTERCITY TRAVEL

For getting between cities (like Istanbul to Cappadocia), domestic flights are the fastest option. Buses are also a popular and affordable choice for longer routes.

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Turkey’s iconic destinations

There’s iconic. And then there’s Turkey.

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Istanbul

Two continents, one city. Istanbul is chaotic and beautiful and completely unlike anywhere else on earth. The skyline alone—minarets, domes, the Bosphorus—is worth the flight.

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Sultanahmet

The old city is where Istanbul’s greatest hits live: the Blue Mosque, the Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, and the Basilica Cistern, all within walking distance of each other.

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The Grand Bazaar

Over 4,000 shops under one roof, and you will absolutely get lost. That’s the point. Budget extra time and leave room in your bag.

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The Bosphorus

The strait that separates Europe from Asia is one of the most dramatic urban waterways in the world. See it from a ferry, a rooftop bar, or both.

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Cappadocia

Fairy chimneys, underground cities, and a landscape that looks like it was designed by someone with a very active imagination. The hot air balloon flights at sunrise are chefs kiss.

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Traveler photos from Turkey

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Turkey travel reviews

Our travelers love visiting Turkey, and they aren’t afraid to tell us.

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Our trips to Turkey

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