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ULTIMATE TRAVEL GUIDE

Traveling to Australia & New Zealand with EF Ultimate Break

Australia & New Zealand: mountaintops, coral reefs, and nonstop adventure

A city skyline in Australia
  • Two destinations, one epic trip: Together, they deliver one of the most varied and jaw-dropping travel experiences on the planet. Australia is sun-baked beaches, tropical rainforests, and cities that somehow feel both laid-back and electric. New Zealand is dramatic fjords, volcanic landscapes, and mountains that look like they were designed for a fantasy film.

  • Wildlife unlike anywhere else: Australia wildlife is famously bizarre and wonderful. Koalas dozing in eucalyptus trees on Magnetic Island. Hector’s dolphins playing in Akaroa Harbour. Dugongs and clownfish darting through coral gardens on the Great Barrier Reef. Little blue penguins waddling up Summerlands Beach.

  • Adventure at every turn: Queenstown is widely considered the adventure capital of the world, with bungee jumping, skydiving, jet boating, and white-water rafting all on the menu. Australia’s backpacking culture is strong with coastal trails and hot-air balloon rides.

  • Food, culture, and good vibes: Australian food is casual, multicultural, and genuinely delicious. Melbourne’s laneway restaurants draw from Vietnamese, Chinese, Sri Lankan, and Italian influences. Sydney’s brunch scene is world-class. And the flat white coffee—supposedly invented in Melbourne—is a non-negotiable daily ritual. New Zealand food is equally worth exploring, from a traditional hangi feast to fresh seafood and world-class Sauvignon Blanc on Waiheke Island.

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Language

English is the official language in both Australia and New Zealand, so communication is easy. That said, both countries have their own distinct slang and cultural vocabulary—and in New Zealand, te reo Māori is an official language woven into everyday life. Learning a few words shows respect and will earn you instant goodwill from locals.

G’day: Hello (Australia)

Arvo: Afternoon (Australia)

Reckon: Think/believe (both)

No worries: You’re welcome / it’s fine (both)

Brekkie: Breakfast

Kia ora: Hello in Māori (New Zealand)

Aotearoa: The Māori name for New Zealand—“The Land of the Long White Cloud”

Kiwi: A New Zealander (also a bird, also a fruit—context is everything)

Cheers: Thank you / goodbye / a toast (used constantly in both countries)

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Currency & tipping culture

Australia uses the Australian Dollar (AUD) and New Zealand uses the New Zealand Dollar (NZD). Both are cashless-friendly countries—credit and debit cards are accepted almost everywhere, including small cafes and markets. Tipping is not expected in either country.

  • Australia: Australian Dollar (AUD). Coins: 5c to $2. Bills: $5, $10, $20, $50, $100.

  • New Zealand: New Zealand Dollar (NZD). Coins: 10c to $2. Bills: $5, $10, $20, $50, $100.

  • Credit and debit cards are accepted almost universally in both countries. Contactless payment (tap-to-pay) is the norm.

  • ATMs are widely available in cities and tourist areas. Notify your bank before traveling to avoid blocked transactions.

Tipping tips:

  • Restaurants: Tipping is not customary in Australia or New Zealand. Service charges are not added to bills, and staff are paid fair wages. That said, leaving a few dollars for exceptional service is always appreciated.

  • Cafes and bars: Not expected. Rounding up is a kind gesture but not required.

  • Taxis and ride-sharing: Not expected. Rounding up is polite but optional.

  • Hotels: Not customary, but a few dollars for porters or housekeeping is appreciated.

  • Tour Guides: Not required, but $10–20 AUD/NZD per person for an exceptional experience is a generous and welcome gesture.

Transportation

Getting around Australia and New Zealand is straightforward, with reliable domestic flights, buses, ferries, and trains connecting cities and regions.

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DOMESTIC FLIGHTS

The distances in Australia are vast—flying between Melbourne, Cairns, and Sydney saves days of travel time. New Zealand’s two islands are also connected by domestic flights.

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BUSES AND COACHES

Comfortable private coaches connect cities and regions like Cairns to Townsville to Airlie Beach, or Christchurch to the Mount Cook region. The views out the window are half the experience.

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FERRIES

Ferries are essential for island hopping—from Brisbane to Moreton Island, from Townsville to Magnetic Island, and from Queenstown into the fiords of Milford Sound.

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TRAINS

Sydney’s train network is efficient and easy to navigate. New Zealand’s scenic rail routes are also worth experiencing if you have extra time.

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TAXIS AND RIDE-SHARES

Uber and taxis are reliable in major cities across both countries. Driving in both regions is straightforward as roads are well-maintained and traffic drives on the left.

WALKING

Both countries have incredibly walkable cities. Sydney’s coastal paths, Melbourne’s laneways, Queenstown’s waterfront, and Christchurch’s riverside are all best explored on foot.

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Australia and New Zealand’s iconic destinations

From tropical reefs to volcanic hot springs, these are the places that make an Australia and New Zealand bucket list worth every penny.

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Melbourne

Australia’s cultural capital and the self-proclaimed home of the flat white. Melbourne is a city of world-class food, street art, and Victorian architecture. Explore Carlton Gardens, stroll Collins Street, grab a jam donut at Queen Victoria Market, and lose yourself in the city’s endlessly cool neighborhoods.

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The Great Barrier Reef

Snorkeling the Great Barrier Reef is one of the most extraordinary experiences on Earth. You’ll board a vessel from Cairns, swim through coral gardens, and step into an underwater observatory built into the reef itself.

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The Whitsundays

Airlie Beach is paradise. The public lagoon is resort-level beautiful, the bars are open-air and cold-beverage-ready, and the optional Whitsunday Island excursion delivers turquoise water and white sand that genuinely doesn’t look real.

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Sydney

Australia’s most iconic city, and the grand finale of the Australia leg. Things to do in Sydney include a Sydney Harbour cruise past the Sydney Opera House, The Rocks, Bondi Beach, Newtown for eclectic shopping and live music, and Gordon’s Bay for snorkeling.

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Auckland

New Zealand’s biggest city, built on a volcanic field and hugged by two sparkling harbors, it’s nicknamed the City of Sails—more boats per capita than anywhere else in the world—and the harbor energy is infectious.

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Rotorua

New Zealand’s geothermal playground, known for bubbling mud pools, steaming vents, and natural hot springs. The local Māori people have used these resources in their daily lives for generations. Visit the Wai-O-Tapu Thermal Wonderland, watch a geyser erupt mid-Haka performance, and experience a living Māori village with the Tūhourangi Ngāti Wāhiao people.

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Hobbiton

Yes, it’s real. The actual movie set from The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit trilogies sits in the town of Matamata, and it’s every bit as magical as you’d hope.

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Queenstown

The adventure capital of the world, set on Lake Wakatipu against the dramatic Remarkables mountain range. Ride the skyline gondola up Bob’s Peak for panoramic views, explore the gold-rush history of Arrowtown, sip Pinot Noir in Gibbston Valley, bungee jump, skydive, and off-road in Skipper’s Canyon.

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Traveler photos from Australia and New Zealand

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Australia and New Zealand travel reviews

Our travelers love visiting New Zealand, and they aren’t afraid to tell us.

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Our top trips to Australia and New Zealand

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